Wednesday, August 1, 2012

Image Resolution FAQ [aboutcomputer99.blogspot.com]

Image Resolution FAQ [aboutcomputer99.blogspot.com]

In today's world it is important to understand image resolution and size, the basics are fairly easy to get to grips with but the intricacies can be incredibly complex. The article this week has been inspired by many of our customers. On a weekly basis I get asked the same question 'how many pictures will I be able to fit on this' when talking about the size of a memory card or USB flash drive. I thought it was about time to spread the word.

What is Image Resolution? A pixel is a unit of programmable colour on a computers display and by combining many of them together we are able to create an image; by increasing the number of pixels, the resolution is also increased. Basically resolution refers to the number of pixels used. On the whole, the quality of the image will increase with a greater number of pixels as we are able to store a greater amount of detail.

How is Resolution Measured? Resolutions are generally expressed in two different formats - either t he total number of pixels used in the creation of the image are given or the pixel dimensions of the image are given.

Most digital cameras express their maximum resolution in terms of megapixels (millions of pixels) that can be used to create an image; an 8 mega pixel camera would be able to break a picture down in to 8 million pixels hence giving a higher resolution that a 5 mega pixel camera.

The resolution of a computer image on the other hand is usually expressed by giving the number of pixels present on a line and the number of lines used in the image. For example, an image measuring 1600 x 1200 would contain 1600 pixels per line and a total of 1200 lines giving a total of 1,920,000 pixels (1.92 mega pixels). As the image contains a greater number of horizontal than vertical pixels we can assume this picture would be landscape rather than portrait.

How does Resolution affect File Size? The more pixels an image contains the larger the file is likely to be; this is due to the fact that storing information relating to 10 million pixels is liable to require more space than saving a lower resolution 1 million pixel image.

There are several other very important factors to consider:

File Format - Over the years there have been many different image file formats, each introducing new advantages and disadvantages and covering them all would take an article in itself. The two you are most likely to come in to contact with when using a digital camera are JPEG (smaller images that often include compression) or RAW (Completely unprocessed images files which are of a higher image quality but also substantially larger)

Colour Depth - Along with the total number of pixels that constitute an image, we also have to consider the potential number of colours each pixel could be. If, for example you save your image as a 'line art' image where each pixel can be either black or white then the amount of data required to store thi s information is less than if you set a colour depth of 'true colour' where each pixel could be one of 16,777,216 potential colours.

Compression - Many image formats, such as JPEG allow you to adjust the amount of compression that is utilised when saving the image. Compression can work in a number of different ways but ultimately it works to minimise the amount of data required to save the image. This is usually achieved by looking for areas of commonality (for example a shape or pattern) and saving the description of that area which the computer can then later reproduce when reloading the image rather than defining each individual pixel.

Suggest Image Resolution FAQ Issues

Question by Jess: Computer Images.....? I have seen all kind of images created with alphabet and punctuation characters, like this one ../')/') ( ' o') o(")(") My questions are: Is there a name for this kind of "art" and is there a page where I can find different ones? Does anyone have a nice one for Valentine's Day? If you have a nice image, please share it with me even if is not a Valentine's one. Thanks a lot! "D Jess .. Best answer for Computer Images.....?:

Answer by Colanth
It's called Ascii Art, and you can find information and examples all over the web.

Answer by PayneLessDesigns.com
Here are a few links that will give you an idea and allow you to make your own from your images: http://www.text-image.com/ http://www.glassgiant.com/ascii/ http://www.text-image.com/convert/ Ron

Answer by Sheblyx3
Ascii Art can be found here http://www.ascii-art.de/ There's a gallery there^

[computer images]

Posted by Unknown at 8:00 PM

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